29/08/2023 / Health and Fitness

Diet Soda for Weight Loss: Good or Bad? Let's Find Out!

Many people struggle with weight loss and may turn to diet soda as a way to cut down on calories. The question is, is diet soda good or bad for weight loss?

Diet Soda for Weight Loss: Good or Bad?
Dr. Mrinalinee RoyDr. Mrinalinee Roy
Dr. Mrinalinee Roy
MBBS Doctor, Research Associate
Medically Cited
Fact Checked

Table of Content 

Introduction

All throughout the world, diet sodas are a favorite beverage, particularly among those trying to cut back on calories or sugar. Diet soda is a type of carbonated beverage that is artificially sweetened without or with very few calories from sweeteners like aspartame, sucralose, or stevia. 

Diet sodas were initially developed in the 1950s for diabetics, but they were later promoted to those who wanted to lose weight or consume less sugar. Because it has fewer or no calories than ordinary soda, it is touted as a healthy option. 

People who are trying to lose weight or control their blood sugar levels frequently drink it. Diet beverages and artificial sweeteners have no calories or sugar, but there is debate regarding their potential negative effects on health. Here in this article, we will tell you how diet soda affects your weight and weight loss strategies. 

Is diet soda nutritious?

Essentially, diet soda is a concoction of carbonated water, artificial or natural sweeteners, tastes, colors and other food ingredients. In most cases, it has relatively few or no calories and little nutritional value. 

It's important to note that while diet soda may be low in calories and sugar, it is still considered a processed food and should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced and varied diet.

Here are the nutritional factors about diet soda:

nutritional factors about diet soda
  • Calorie: soda is typically calorie-free or low in calories, but regular soda has many calories from the added sugars. Although each brand's diet soda has a different calorie count, a typical 12-ounce serving is 0–10 calories.

  • Carbohydrate: Diet soda has a very low carbohydrate content. Per serving, the majority of brands have fewer than 1 gram of carbs.

  • Sugar: Instead of sugar, artificial sweeteners including aspartame, sucralose, and acesulfame potassium are used to sweeten diet soda. There are few or no calories added to the beverage by these sweeteners.

  • Sodium: Diet soda normally has a reduced sodium content. Less than 40 milligrammes of salt are typically present in a 12-ounce drink of diet soda.

  • Caffeine: While some varieties of diet soda are caffeine-free, others are. Brand-specific caffeine content varies, but a normal 12-ounce portion has 0 to 50 milligrammes of the stimulant.

  • Minerals and vitamins: Diet Coke does not include many vitamins or minerals. Insignificant amounts of vitamins and minerals may be added by some companies to their products, but these additions rarely provide a significant quantity of nourishment.

Diet soda and it's effect on weight loss

You must have seen people advertising diet soda to be a good option as a beverage for someone who's trying to lose weight. In spite of the fact that diet soda has no calories, several studies have revealed that it may not always be a healthy beverage option and even have harmful consequences on health. 

One of the primary arguments against diet soda is that it may actually enhance your appetite for sugary foods, which could result in overeating and weight gain. According to several studies, people who regularly drink diet soda have a higher chance of having a higher BMI than people who don't.

According to scientists, diet soda may enhance appetite by increasing hunger hormones, changing sweet taste receptors and eliciting dopamine reactions in the brain. One explanation that could fit this observation is that artificial sweeteners may obstruct the body's capacity to control calorie intake. Your body anticipates calories when you eat anything sweet, so if you don't get them, you could feel hungry and want more sweet things. This increase in craving for sweet things can unknowingly lead to the consumption of more calories thus causing weight gain.

Diet soda may also lead you to consume more calories from other sources, which is another possible drawback. For instance, you could be more likely to eat more calories overall if you drink a diet Coke with a high-calorie dinner than if you had gone with a low-calorie option. In fact, it has been observed in various studies that the use of artificial sweeteners and heavy diet soda consumption has been linked to an increased risk of obesity and metabolic syndrome.

Furthermore, some studies indicate that diet Coke may hinder the body's control of blood sugar, which may potentially affect weight loss. Your body may release insulin when you drink diet soda because it expects to absorb glucose. Due to the absence of glucose in diet soda, however, this can eventually result in insulin resistance, which can make it more difficult for your body to burn fat and lose weight, also putting you at risk of diabetes. 

Despite these reservations, there is some evidence that, in some circumstances, diet soda may aid in weight loss. For instance, switching from sugary drinks to diet soda can be a good strategy to reduce your calorie intake without compromising taste if you're looking to lower your overall calorie intake.

The idea that diet soda contributes to weight gain is refuted by experimental research. In fact, these studies have shown that switching to diet soda instead of drinks with added sugar will help you lose weight. According to these studies, diet soda can aid in weight loss when used in conjunction with a balanced diet and regular exercise.

In one study, obese participants were instructed to consume 24 ounces (710 mL) of water or diet Coke every day for a year. At the end of the trial, the diet soda group had achieved an average more weight loss compared to the water group.

There is evidence of prejudice in the scientific literature, though, which only serves to further the misunderstanding. The validity of studies supported by the artificial sweetener companies and soda companies may be compromised because they have been found to produce more positive results than independent studies.

To find out the real impact of diet soda on weight loss, more high-quality study is required.

Effect of diet soda on liver

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease is a major liver-associated health issue faced by the world today in which fat accumulates in the liver. This condition is so serious that it may damage your liver completely. NAFLD can even lead to Type II Diabetes which again is a serious issue that may affect one's health and lifestyle. One major cause of NAFLD is excess sugar. The diet soda that we think is low on calories and thus healthy actually contains lots of artificial sweeteners. These artificial sweeteners have adverse effects on the liver and cause NAFLD. This can even lead to diabetes or a more serious liver condition.

Another study that was published in the journal Nature discovered that consuming artificial sweeteners, which are frequently present in diet soda, can alter the gut flora and raise the risk of metabolic illnesses like obesity and type 2 diabetes. An elevated risk of liver disease is also linked to these disorders.

Take-Home Points

It's important to remember that diet soda, though low in calories, is still a heavily processed, artificial beverage with potentially harmful effects on general health. For the finest health and long-lasting weight loss, it's crucial to prioritize complete, nutrient-dense foods in your diet, even if it may be tempting to grab a can of diet soda as a low-calorie substitute for regular soda.

In general, even though diet soda may seem like a smart option for weight reduction, it's crucial to be aware of any potential detrimental effects on overall health and weight loss goals. Instead, concentrate on consuming full, nutrient-dense foods and drinking enough of water and other unsweetened beverages to stay hydrated.


References

FAQ on Diet Soda for Weight Loss

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